Résultats de recherche

1. Objectifs

Intentions :
«The ECHO study (Étude Communautaire sur l’Hésitation vaccinale contre la COVID-19) aims to understand local perspectives of COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy for children and adolescents in two underserved and ethnoculturally diverse Montreal neighbourhoods, and to co-develop tailored strategies with parents, youth and their communities to enhance vaccine confidence.» (p. 2)

2. Méthode

Échantillon/Matériau :
«The study takes place in two neighbourhoods of Montreal, Canada’s second largest city located in the French-speaking province of Quebec.» (p. 2) The two neighbourhoods are Montréal-Nord and Parc Extension. The authors «collect data from parents of primary school students aged 5–11 years and from secondary school students aged 14–18 years in the two study neighbourhoods.» (p. 3) They also «recruited 2 youth CBD [community-based design] teams, each comprised of 4 students aged 14–17 years from the participating secondary schools, and 2 parent CBD teams, each comprised of 4 parent residents from each neighbourhood.» (p. 4) «Parent teams conduct interviews with parents of unvaccinated children aged 5–11 years and youth CBD teams interview unvaccinated youth aged 14–18 years, all from their respective communities.» (p. 4)

Instruments :
- Questionnaires
- Guide d’entretien

Type de traitement des données :
Analyse statistique
Analyse de contenu

3. Résumé

«CBD teams and their community-based and academic partners engage in a three-step HCD [human-centred design] process […]. During the first phase, CBD teams begin by gathering information to better understand COVID-19 vaccine decision-making in their communities using existing data and local resources.» (p. 4) «With the design challenge and personas’ points of view firmly in mind, the teams then move into the solution space. […] Through a democratised decision-making process, teams vote on the ideas they want to prototype and test with users. […] In [the third] phase, CBD teams finalise their prototypes, fabricate them to a higher fidelity and pilot their interventions. […] The interventions developed by parent teams will be pilot tested among parents at the two primary schools and those developed by the youth teams will be pilot tested among students at their secondary schools.» (p. 5) «Knowledge translation (KT) for the study will promote dialogue related to COVID-19 vaccination for children and adolescents and raise awareness about COVID-19 vaccine inequities. Parent and youth CBD teams will be involved in the dissemination of findings and the design of KT initiatives that foster dialogue among community, school and public health stakeholders.» (p. 7)

1. Objectifs

Intentions :
«The objective of this study was to examine social determinants (education, household income, race/ethnicity, birthplace, and neighbourhood) of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and uptake for children and adolescents within a cohort of parents in Montreal, Canada.» (p. 7141)

2. Méthode

Échantillon/Matériau :
The authors «used cross-sectional data from the Children and COVID-19 Seroprevalence Study (EnCORE). EnCORE is a cohort of children and adolescents attending 30 daycares, 22 primary schools, and 11 secondary schools across four neighbourhoods in Montreal, Canada. […] The analytic sample for this study included 809 parents.» (p. 7141)

Instruments :
Questionnaire

Type de traitement des données :
Analyse statistique

3. Résumé

According to the authors, «[w]hile little is known yet about the social patterning of COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among parents, a growing body of research demonstrates socioeconomic and racial/ethnic inequalities in COVID-19 vaccine acceptance and uptake among adults in the US, UK and Canada.» (p. 7141) «COVID-19 vaccine acceptance among the parents of children aged 2–18 was high in this study, with only 12.4% of parents reporting they were unlikely to vaccinate their child. Most hesitant parents reported concerns about the vaccine’s safety and adverse events. Parents with younger children were less likely to accept vaccination, as were those from lower-income households, racialized groups, and those born outside Canada. One-third of vaccine-eligible adolescents had received at least one dose of a COVID-19 vaccine, with those from the most deprived neighbourhood half as likely to be vaccinated compared to the least deprived neighbourhood.» (p. 7142-7143)